IITs and IIMs Shine in QS Rankings, Arts Lag Behind

India’s Top Universities Make Strides in QS World Rankings

India’s top universities have made significant progress in the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2026. IIT-ISM Dhanbad and IIM Ahmedabad are the highest-ranked indian institutions, but the country’s arts and humanities programs continue to lag behind.

IIT-ISM Dhanbad and IIM Ahmedabad Achieve Top-25 Rankings

IIT-ISM Dhanbad has repeated its feat from last year, ranking 21st in the “Engineering—Mineral & mining” subject. IIM Ahmedabad has achieved a double win, ranking 21st in both “Business & Management Studies” and “Marketing” tables.

Engineering Programs See a 30% Jump in Rankings

QS notes a significant increase in computer science and engineering programs, with Indian entries rising 30% year-on-year in citation impact. IIT Kharagpur has joined the top-25 conversation at #23 in “Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing.”

Arts and Humanities Programs Struggle to Keep Up

QS flags Arts & Humanities as a weak spot, with no Indian university appearing in the world top 50 across 11 arts disciplines. Research-volume metrics drag scores, with Indian arts faculty publishing 40% fewer papers per capita than the global median.

Medicine and Social Sciences Programs Need Improvement India’s best medical program ranks outside the top 150, and QS cites historically low cross-border collaboration grants.

Medicine and Social Sciences Programs Need Improvement

India’s best medical program ranks outside the top 150, and QS cites historically low cross-border collaboration grants. Social-science citations per paper trail China’s top unit by 55%, despite comparable enrolment size.

Regional Variations in Rankings

Three of the five highest-ranked Indian programs are located in eastern or southern states (IIT-ISM Dhanbad, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Madras). Western metros dominate business rankings, while no northern university except IIT Delhi breaks subject top-50.

Funding Imbalance in Higher Education

Ministry of Education data shows that 68% of central university capital outlay (2022-25) has been channelled to IITs & NITs. UGC’s “Institution of Eminence” incentives require a 70% STEM enrolment threshold, effectively sidelining liberal-arts expansion.

Strategic Perspective: Balancing STEM and Arts

QS head Ben Sowter warns that single-discipline dominance risks long-term reputational skew if humanities and medicine stay weak. Policy fix floated by NITI Aayog involves earmarking 5% of central research grants for inter-disciplinary projects pairing STEM with social-impact themes.

India’s QS Top-25 Tally Doubles in 2026

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India’s QS top-25 tally doubles in 2026, but both medals hang on engineering and management. Humanities programs remain shut out of the top 50, exposing an education ecosystem wired for tech output but still searching for intellectual breadth.

Funding Imbalance in Higher Education Ministry of Education data shows that 68% of central university capital outlay (2022-25) has been channelled to IITs & NITs.

The Way Forward

India must balance its focus on STEM disciplines with a commitment to fostering excellence in arts, humanities, and social sciences. By doing so, the country can create a more well-rounded education ecosystem, one that supports innovation and intellectual curiosity across a range of fields.

Strategic Perspective

India’s QS top-25 rankings are a testament to the country’s growing reputation as a hub for technical and business education. However, the lack of representation in arts and humanities programs highlights a concerning gap in India’s higher education landscape. By prioritizing inter-disciplinary research and fostering excellence in a range of fields, India can create a more balanced education ecosystem and cement its position as a leader in global higher education.